🔐 RFID Door Lock with OLED & Servo | KitKraft Arduino Security Project

🔐 RFID Door Lock with OLED & Servo | KitKraft Arduino Security Project

📌 Introduction

In this DIY security project, we will create an RFID-based Door Lock using an Arduino Nano, an RC522 RFID reader, an OLED display, and a Servo motor. This system enhances security by unlocking the door only when an authorized RFID tag is scanned. The OLED display will provide real-time status updates like "Scan Card," "Verifying...", and "Door Unlocked."

This project is perfect for home automation, offices, or personal security setups. Let's dive into the components and the step-by-step guide!


🛠️ Components Required

  • Arduino Nano – The brain of the project

  • RC522 RFID Module – Reads RFID cards & tags

  • 0.96" OLED Display – Displays system status

  • SG90 Servo Motor – Controls the door lock

  • Jumper Wires – For circuit connections

  • Breadboard – For prototyping

  • Authorized RFID Cards/Tags – Used for unlocking


⚙️ How It Works

  1. System starts with the door locked – The servo remains at 0°.

  2. OLED displays “Scan Card” – Waiting for an RFID tag.

  3. User scans an RFID tag – The system reads the tag’s unique ID.

  4. Verification Process:

    • If the card matches the stored ID → "Door Unlocked!" appears on the OLED, and the servo moves to 90° (Unlocked).

    • If the card is invalid → "Access Denied!" is displayed, and the door remains locked.

  5. Auto Lock: After 5 seconds, the servo returns to 0° (Locked) position.


🔌 Circuit Connections

  • RC522 RFID Module

    • VCC → 3.3V (Arduino Nano)

    • RST → D9

    • GND → GND

    • MISO → D12

    • MOSI → D11

    • SCK → D13

    • SDA → D10

  • OLED Display (SSD1306)

    • VCC → 5V (Arduino)

    • GND → GND

    • SDA → A4

    • SCL → A5

  • Servo Motor (SG90)

    • VCC → 5V

    • GND → GND

    • Signal → D6


💾 Arduino Code & Schematic

Find the complete code & circuit diagram on our GitHub repository: 
https://github.com/kitkraftin/Arduino_rfid_door.git


🚀 Demo & Practical Use

This RFID door lock system is ideal for DIY smart home projects, office security, or locker access. You can also modify the project by adding:

  • A buzzer for sound alerts 🚨

  • An EEPROM to store multiple RFID tags 🏷️

  • A relay module for controlling an electric door lock 🔒


📢 Watch the Video Tutorial

🎥 Check out our YouTube Shorts demonstration here: https://youtube.com/shorts/Pg8m_zXmk8w

🛒 Get your DIY electronics kits at www.kitkraft.in.

Stay tuned for more Arduino security & automation projects! 🚀💡

#Arduino #RFID #SmartLock #DIY #Security #HomeAutomation #KitKraft #Kitkraftindia

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