Project Hub /Artificial Intelligence & Edge ML/Edge AI & TinyML/Advance Automated Farm

Intermediate

ESP32

Project Specific

6 – 12 Hours

Partial Kit

Advance Automated Farm

An IoT and Edge AI-powered automated farming system that allows remote management, surveillance, and voice control in multiple languages.

Originally published on CircuitDigest

View original tutorial

Parts You'll Need

This project is sourced from another site, not written by us — this list is our best match of their components against what we stock, not a verified bill of materials. Always check the original blog (linked above) for the actual parts list before buying.

5V 1 Channel Relay Module Rs. 45.00
Raindrops Detection Sensor Module Rs. 115.00
Piezo Buzzer (Big) 6-12V Rs. 45.00
10pcs 5mm RED Diffused Light Emitting Diodes - LEDs Set Rs. 39.00
1200mAh 18650 Li-ion Bat – Reliable 3.7V Power Cell Rs. 129.00
Jumper Wire 10 Pin Male To Male 20cm Rs. 45.00
400 Points Mini Solderless Prototype PCB Breadboard High Quality Rs. 89.00
MB102 Adjustable Breadboard Power Supply Module (3.3V & 5V) for Arduino & Raspberry Pi Rs. 139.00
Jumper Wire 10 Pin Male To Female 20cm Rs. 45.00

Selected: Rs. 0.00

We don't carry yet: Prototype Kit / Sensor Kit / Starter Kit
Other Dev Board (Indusboard / Maixduino / misc)
Water Pump / Valve
3D Printed Parts / Filament / Printer

Browse all components

How It Works

The Advance Automated Farm project integrates edge artificial intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity, and automated hardware control to manage agricultural environments efficiently. At the core of the system are the ESP32 and Sipeed Maixduino boards, which process sensor data and execute logic routines. Environmental conditions are monitored using a Rain Sensor (HL-83) to detect precipitation, triggering automated responses such as activating LED lights or sounding an Active Buzzer for alerts. For hydration management, 5V Submersible Water Pumps are driven by 2-Channel 5V relay modules, allowing the low-voltage microcontrollers to switch the higher current required by the pumps safely. The entire mechanical apparatus is housed within custom 3D Printed Parts, powered by 18650 Batteries connected via standard wiring. On the software side, the system connects to the cloud using Firebase Realtime Database for remote data logging and management, while MIT App Inventor enables custom mobile application interfaces. Additionally, the Sipeed Maixduino utilizes the Maix Speech Recognition library to process multilingual voice commands locally via Edge AI. Code deployment and firmware management are handled through the Arduino IDE or PlatformIO environments, creating a fully synchronized ecosystem where local sensor triggers, cloud commands, and voice inputs seamlessly coordinate farm automation.

Why Build This

Design and deploy a scalable Edge AI and IoT architecture suited for modern precision agriculture and smart farming research.

Integrate cloud databases, mobile app interfaces, and local machine learning speech recognition into a unified hardware system.

Implement automated relay-driven fluid control and sensor-based environmental feedback loops for agricultural resource optimization.

Real-World Application

Remote farm management, automated irrigation, crop surveillance, and resource optimization for large agricultural fields.

Skills You'll Learn

Edge AI deployment

IoT cloud database integration

relay module interfacing

sensor signal reading

mobile app development

speech recognition implementation

power management with lithium-ion cells

Safety Precautions

No specific precautions noted for this build — always follow general electronics safety practices.

Technology Tags

IOT

EDGE AI

K210

PYTHON

C++

ARDUINO

PLATFORMIO

FIREBASE

MOBILE APP DEVELOPMENT

MIT APP INVENTOR

VOICE RECOGNITION

3D PRINTING

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I power the 5V water pumps directly from the ESP32 or Maixduino board pins?

No, pumps draw too much current for microcontroller pins. They must be powered by the 18650 batteries and switched using the 2-Channel 5V relay modules.

How does the system communicate with my smartphone?

The ESP32 connects to the internet and interfaces with a Firebase Realtime Database, which syncs data back and forth with the custom app built via MIT App Inventor.

What is the purpose of the 18650 batteries in this setup?

The 18650 batteries provide a portable, rechargeable power source capable of delivering the necessary current to drive the microcontroller boards, relays, LEDs, buzzer, and water pumps.

Gallery

This page is part of Kitkraft's Project Hub — a curated collection of electronics & robotics projects gathered from the maker community to help students and hobbyists discover and learn to build. Kitkraft does not claim authorship of the original project, and makes no representation as to the accuracy, completeness or safety of third-party source material. The summary and "How It Works" explanation above are AI-generated, rewritten with reference to the original tutorial — not a reproduction of it. Full credit and a direct link to the original source are provided above. If you're the original creator and have a concern about how your work is represented here, please contact us and we'll address it promptly.

Kitkraft Project Hub — curated from the maker community, credited at the source.

PRJ-01083